A guide to different types of antique cabinets

17 March 2025

A guide to different types of antique cabinets

Antique cabinets are more than just functional furniture pieces; they are works of art that showcase craftsmanship, history, and unique designs from various eras. If you’re considering adding an antique cabinet to your collection or simply want to learn more about them, this guide will help you navigate the rich variety of styles and types available.

Chippendale cabinets

Originating in the mid-18th century, Chippendale cabinets are named after the renowned British cabinetmaker Thomas Chippendale. These pieces often feature ornate carvings, such as acanthus leaves, scallop shells, and intricate scrollwork. Chippendale cabinets are typically crafted from mahogany, known for its rich, warm tones, and they exude elegance and sophistication. They are ideal for collectors who appreciate detailed craftsmanship and a regal aesthetic.

Antique display cabinets

The Victorian era, spanning the mid-to-late 19th century, produced cabinets that emphasised opulence and detail. Display cabinets from this period often feature curved glass panels, intricate wood inlays, and gilded accents. These cabinets were designed to showcase fine porcelain, collectibles, and other prized possessions. The heavy use of walnut, rosewood, and oak in Victorian cabinets gives these pieces a distinctive charm.

Art Deco cabinets

Art Deco cabinets gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, embodying the modernist spirit of the time. These pieces are known for their sleek lines, geometric patterns, and bold use of materials such as chrome, glass, and exotic woods like ebony and zebrawood. The streamlined design of Art Deco cabinets makes them a great addition to both contemporary and vintage-inspired interiors.

Georgian cabinets

Georgian cabinets, crafted between the early 18th century and early 19th century, are renowned for their timeless beauty and restrained elegance. Commonly made from mahogany, walnut, or oak, these cabinets often feature fine veneers, brass hardware, and subtle carvings. Georgian corner cabinets and breakfronts, which have a protruding central section, are particularly sought after for their balance and symmetry.

Louis XV and Louis XVI Cabinets

French-style cabinets, especially those inspired by the reigns of Louis XV and Louis XVI, are the epitomes of grace and artistry. A Louis XV cabinet is characterised by its Rococo style, with curvaceous forms, floral motifs, and gilded accents. In contrast, a Louis XVI cabinet embraces Neoclassicism, featuring straighter lines, fluted legs, and Greco-Roman influences. These cabinets often incorporate marquetry—decorative patterns made from inlaid wood.

Antique Chinese cabinets

Chinese cabinets, often referred to as “marriage cabinets” or “altar cabinets,” date back hundreds of years and reflect the rich heritage of Chinese artistry. Typically made from hardwoods like elm or rosewood, these cabinets are adorned with hand-painted designs, lacquer finishes, and intricate carvings. Red lacquer marriage cabinets, symbolising good fortune, are especially prized by collectors.

Shaker cabinets

In contrast to the ornate styles of other antique cabinets, Shaker cabinets reflect a minimalist approach. Created by the Shaker religious community in the 18th and 19th centuries, these cabinets focus on simplicity, functionality, and fine craftsmanship. Made from sturdy woods such as cherry, maple, and pine, Shaker cabinets feature clean lines and an unadorned aesthetic, appealing to those who value understated elegance.

Mission-style cabinets

Mission-style cabinets emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries during the Arts and Crafts movement. These pieces prioritise practicality and craftsmanship, with designs that often highlight the natural beauty of wood grain. Oak is the primary material used in Mission cabinets, and their clean, linear shapes make them a versatile choice for many interior styles.

Tips when buying antique cabinets

  • When purchasing an antique cabinet, it’s essential to research its provenance and authenticity. 
  • Look for signs of wear consistent with the cabinet’s age, such as minor scratches or patina. 
  • Avoid overly restored pieces, as they may lose their historical value. 
  • Always choose a piece that resonates with your personal style and fits seamlessly into your home.

Antique cabinets for sale from Hemswell Antique Centres

Antique cabinets are more than storage solutions; they are timeless artifacts that bring character and history to any space. Whether you’re looking for a pair of antique bedside cabinets or an antique glass cabinet, our Hemswell dealers have curated a wonderful collection of antique cabinets to browse online. A visit to us in person will uncover a huge range of antique cabinets for sale that includes something for everyone.